Monday, 25 June 2012

Tutorial 1 - Essay Quiz & Project

1. Briefly discuss the history and future of multimedia. How might multimedia be used to improve the lives of its users? How might it influence users in negative ways? What might be its shortcomings?


The term "multimedia" was introduced by Bob Goldstein to promote the July 1966 opening of his "LightWorks at L'Oursin" show at Southampton, Long Island. In the 1993 first edition of McGraw-Hill’s Multimedia: Making It Work, Tay Vaughan declared “Multimedia is any combination of text, graphic art, sound, animation, and video that is delivered by computer. History has proven that advances in the way we communication cultures like the transaction from radio to TV, marks a whole new era of communication by using multimedia which combining text, sound and images.

Implementation of multimedia for today and the future reflect the innate desire of man to create outlets for creative expression, to use technology and imagination to gain empowerment and freedom for ideas that will propel all of us into a better world. The future of multimedia will include high - band - width access to a wide array of multimedia resources and learning material whenever multimedia are being use in business, schools, home, medical, entertainment and event in public places.

Multimedia is very important to improve the lives of its users. Nowadays application for multimedia included training, presentation, advertising, simulations, databases, talk, open ceremony, functions, etc. For example, flight attendants learn to manage international terrorism through simulation. Medical doctors and veterinarians can practice surgery methods via simulation prior to actual surgery. Presentation documents attached to e-mails. Video conferencing, Bluetooth and WI - Fi is widely available. Interactive TV (ITV) is widely used among campuses to join students from different locations into one class with one teacher. Flash animation presentation is used to smooth the talk; multimedia light is used to make people in concert have a high spirit, graphic illustration is used to help students more understanding about one particular subject, etc.

However, multimedia might influence users in negative ways such as violations of the right of human being and user’s privacy. For example, let us look at the Facebook violations; some advance multimedia user who has a grudge over another Facebook user may use Adobe Photoshop to edit their pictures so madness such as change picture of their head with the head of porn star. In addition, some news companies either TV or newspaper doing something immoral such as create false news in order to create the story which definitely can raise the sale of newspapers. Another example is when some users like to use a mobile phone or digital camera to record the incident and publish it to You Tube which actually is violating human being right.

There are shortcomings of multimedia that may be came such as higher time consuming when it came to the uses of multimedia as well as buffering of online streaming video. It is because the large video required higher bandwidth in order to broadcast via the internet. Another factor is information giving when we searching online are too much, it makes troublesome for us to find the actual one because of its complexity.



2. Multimedia is shifting from being localized contained on a CD-ROM to being distributed available on the World Wide Web. What are some of the implications of this? Who will have access to the presentation? How will you keep it secure? How will you distribute it?


Implications of multimedia being shifted from CD - ROM to World Wide Web is a company managed to control all aspects of businesses in efficient ways, expand their market growth, produce a product or service with lower total cost such as lower cost of advertising. WWW also success to the replaced problem of packaging, copyright, distribution and production of CD - ROM which was borne by companies compare to CD – ROM which only available to use for only a person who purchase it. In addition, more content for interactive multimedia files can be delivered to end users quickly such as full-text content from books is downloadable easy.

Many people around the world can access multimedia or data simultaneously without limitation but firstly required some specific software and hardware such as flash player and network cable in order to run a multimedia presentation such as blogs, product reviews and feedback.

There are many ways to keep it secure either by organization, companies or individual. For example, companies putting their software on websites with a requirement for password or keygen, thus a customer need to purchase a reliable password first before they can access to any of the programs. Another method is by using encryption method and other available method such as compressing and processing.

We can distribute and introduce the multimedia to the people via networking, internet and operating system by using different kind of advertisement available in the websites. Millions of users log on to the Internet everyday which gives greater visibility to the online advertisers. Moreover, since this type of advertising is interactive, it can offer businesses with feedback from its customers, therefore allowing them to improve their way to run their business or the products they offer.


Project 1.1


Site 1
URL (address):
Describe the GUI. What navigational elements does it have? What colors does it use? Is it cluttered?
GUI user is attractive, friendly, and clear. Navigation elements to see another part of bicycle. Using grey color for background and white color for foreground.
Is the content relevant and appropriate? What additions/deletions of content might improve the site?
The content is appropriate and relevant. Can add flash player for the part of description making it more interesting or add some video.
Describe any multimedia presentations of specific products. What formats did they use?
Using text, image, and graphic art. Flash animation for advertising. Using nonlinear and user interactive.
Site 2
URL (address):
Describe the GUI. What navigational elements does it have? What colors does it use? Is it cluttered?
GUI user is clear and friendly. Navigation element to change page. Black colors for background and white grey colors for foreground.
Is the content relevant and appropriate? What additions/deletions of content might improve the site?
Yes, the content is appropriate. Replace the real image with graphic image to gain more attractive view.
Describe any multimedia presentations of specific products. What formats did they use?
Using flash player for advertising and video to introduce latest product. User interactive and nonlinear.
Site 3
URL (address):
Describe the GUI. What navigational elements does it have? What colors does it use? Is it cluttered?
Easy to use and systematic GUI. It does not mess up. Navigation to view types of bicycle and accessories. Dark grey use for background and white grey use for foreground.
Is the content relevant and appropriate? What additions/deletions of content might improve the site?
The content is relevant and informative. Add some flash image and video for more attractive view or some link to Facebook for better advertising.
Describe any multimedia presentations of specific products. What formats did they use?
Using bigger text for highlight the key term. Using image for different category. User interactive and nonlinear.
Site 4
URL (address):
Describe the GUI. What navigational elements does it have? What colors does it use? Is it cluttered?
Simple, not attractive and clear GUI. Navigation elements use to change page and another part of bicycle accessories. Blue colors for background and white color for foreground.
Is the content relevant and appropriate? What additions/deletions of content might improve the site?
Yes, appropriate but need some modification because the website seem not attractive and too simple such as use a bigger image and put some description for each product or add some graphic art and video.
Describe any multimedia presentations of specific products. What formats did they use?
Image and text using is small and ugly. Simple and small flash player image at corner. User interactive and nonlinear.






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